| Under
the invasion of the 21st century new virus, Severe Acute
Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in Hong Kong, one billion
students were urged to suspend their classes from 8 April
onwards. After three to five weeks' suspension, classes
gradually resumed in stages.
During that critical period, emotional support and
immediate counseling were vital to the students who
were vulnerable under the generally depressed and pessimistic
social atmosphere. Emotions such as fear, anxiety, helplessness
and hopelessness were most commonly seen among those
who required attention. All students were advised to
stay home. Being housebound and without much academic
activities, the youngsters became bored, agitated and
frustrated.
Hence, HKCS initiated an Atypical Vacation Counseling
Hotline specially designed to service students and it
continued its operation until all classes resumed in
mid-May. Social workers were on duty to answer the calls
and to help when needed. Among the callers, one half
of them were primary students and 20% were parents.
Reasons for using the hotline were mostly requests on
guidelines for preventive measures when classes resume,
methods to overcome boredom, answers for homework and
general information related to SARS ( i.e. symptoms
and knowledge on using face masks). The hotline undoubtedly
served to help soothe anxieties and discourage people
from taking unconstructive or unwise actions under the
circumstance.
To gain a better understanding on how students might
have felt and responded to SARS, our School Social Work
Service conducted a telephone survey on 300 students
(both primary and secondary) during the class suspension
period.
The results revealed that during the class suspension
period, most students suffered from insomnia and depression,
which were also symptoms seen in people who were under
stress. Fear of going back to school and not wearing
their masks properly were two most commonly seen concerns
in junior students. Boredom was the main difficulty
seen among senior students. They also concerned if SARS
would adversely affect their academic progress and if
the downturn of the general economy would affect their
families' financial situations.
Although most students worried about them being infected,
90% expressed that it would surely help them to deal
with their feelings if there was someone to whom they
could voice their concerns and fears.
While the classes gradually resumed, our School Social
Work Service prepared a set of special life education
teaching kit to be distributed to those primary and
secondary schools that we had served, in order that
they would be prepared to face their normal school life
again after such 'Atypical' vacation.
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